Battle of Muye
The Battle of Muye is a legendary battle that took place in China in the 11th century BC. It is widely regarded as one of the most important events in Chinese history, as it resulted in the establishment of the Zhou dynasty, which replaced the Shang dynasty as the ruling power. The battle lasted for several years and was fought between King Wu of Zhou and King Zhou of Shang. Despite being outnumbered, King Wu emerged victorious due to his superior strategy and tactics. The battle was notable for its use of chariots and cavalry, which gave King Wu a distinct advantage over King Zhou's infantry-based army. The aftermath of the battle saw significant changes in Chinese society, including the introduction of feudalism and social hierarchy based on birth rather than merit. Overall, the Battle of Muye remains an important landmark in Chinese history, symbolizing a critical turning point in political and social evolution.
The Armies Of The Two Warring Factions
This battle was fought between the forces of both the Zhou Dynasty and the Shang Dynasty for control of China.
Zhou's army consisted of 50,000 professional fighters, while Shang's much stronger army exceeded 530,000 fighters plus 150,000 armed slaves.
Armed Slaves Turn The Scales Of Battle
The Shang slaves defected and joined Zhou's army, which affected the morale of the rest of the soldiers, some of whom also defected.
The ensuing battle was fierce, and Zhou's well-trained fighters were able to easily defeat Shang's forces.
When the battle was over, the Shang Dynasty was completely destroyed, and the Zhou Dynasty was founded.
The Zhou dynasty ruled
King Di Xin of the Shang Dynasty committed suicide after the defeat, leaving China to rule the Zhou Dynasty, which had the distinction of being the longest reigning dynasty in Chinese history.
The Zhou dynasty ruled for 790 years.